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Including scents in the garden

Hanbidge on Horticulture
Patricia Hanbidge
Patricia Hanbidge

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When planning our gardens we are almost always aware of the effect of colour. Did you know that another of our senses is also important when planning our outdoor living space? Scent in the garden is the next most important of our senses to capitalize on. Here on the Prairies our summer evenings are fabulous for enjoying the sweet and romantic scents of the garden. If you have a spot in your garden that you frequent in the evening, or even in the later evening, then plan to plant to include marvelous scent. Better yet, plant a window box or other suitable planting outside your bedroom window. As the cool night air wafts into your bedroom, it could carry the evocative scents of a host of truly exotic flowers that might only bloom at night.

When choosing what to grow for the scent alone, spend a bit of time thinking about which scents you prefer. Do you like tangy scents that revitalize you or do you perhaps like the very sweet scents you might encounter in warmer climes?

For the best lemon scent (and taste) in the world plant some lemon verbena. It is a truly delicious scent that conjures up the extreme pleasure of sucking on lemon sherbet sweets — tangy on the outside while at the same time being extremely refreshing on the inside. In our climate, lemon verbena is a tender herb that is best grown in a container of some kind. Bring it inside in the autumn, give it a variety of life support treatment before you finally cut it back to let it rest in preparation of another summer outside.

Other annuals that have lots of scent for summer include any of the scented geraniums. Lemon, peppermint, rose and even chocolate scents are available. You might also get the added benefit of enjoying them inside for at least part of the winter. A must for every garden is evening scented stock. This is a rather small plant that comes to life after dark to reveal purple flowers that carry a wonderful spicy scent that will literally ambush those in close proximity.

A couple of other great choices are nicotiana and heliotrope. Nicotiana (a member of the tobacco family) is a simply splendid flower that becomes intensely scented at night. The ivory flowers are most scented but it also is available in pink, red, and green. Heliotrope is an old fashioned favourite with dark green crinkly leaves and deep purple flowers. Today there are also the choice in colour of white and pale lavender. The scent is reminiscent of vanilla and is commonly called the cherry-pie plant

Brugmansia is a bushy plant with large trumpet-like flowers. They are extremely fragrant with a spicy, exotic scent. Please be cautious as all parts of this plant are poisonous. This selection is lovely to waft through your bedroom window.

Even though we garden in a rather extreme climate, it is still possible to grow lavender as an annual. Give it full sun and well-drained soil. The purple to white flowers are a marvel and emit a complex scent. Once harvested, the aroma will subtly change as the days pass by.

Our hardy shrub roses are not to ever be ignored in the scent category. Rosa rugosa is an old time rose that is not the best to view or grow but makes up for any shortcoming in beauty by its truly exquisite scent. On the hottest days plan to place your nose close to the warm summer scent of a rugosa rose blossom and create a memory that is truly unequaled.

Other favourites that surely should not be forgotten include sweet peas, lilac, mock orange and thyme.

— Hanbidge is a horticulturist with the Saskatoon School of Horticulture and can be reached at 306-931-GROW(4769); by email at growyourfuture@gmail.com or check out our website at saskhort.com.